Will high stakes testing create an opportunity for outsourcing/offshoring education? That’s a question I briefly
explore in my latest podcast.
Here is a rough outline of my thoughts.
1. High-stakes testing is driving schools to a uniform curriculum, uniform test for classes, and common assessment.
2. Friedman in The World is Flat and Pink in A Whole New Mind, make the case that anything that can be diagrammed with predictable outcomes or put in a flow chart can be automated or outsourced. If the curriculum is uniform with little modification from the teacher it can be put online. Online courses have set curriculum, activities, assignments, and assessments. Often the only interaction is through a discussion board or electronic communication with the teacher. Courses that use that structure can be taken offshore and taught by teachers outside of the students’ district..
3. There is an ever increasing educated population in Asia. Often people in Asian countries are willing to work for far less than their counterparts in the US. You might be able to hire three or four highly-educated Asian instructors for the cost of one US instructor.
4. English is easier to write than speak. Most communication in online courses is via the written word. It will be easier for Asian instructors to communicate in writing than verbally.
The move to increase the number of required courses in high school is preventing students from taking electives. However, if they can take several required courses online they then have time for band, music, art and drama in their schedule.
A long time ago I taught a summer high school course in government. A majority of the students in summer school were there because they had failed government. However, every year I had students in my summer school class that were there because of rumors about the high school government class or at the direction of their parents who had experience with the teacher with a younger child. These students would have gladly taken government online.
As a result of these factors we may find ourselves competing with foreign teachers unless the US teacher adds “value” to the course. That is the main concept I want to stress. Good teachers add educational value to the content. Teachers need to be active educators that engage students in their content. Good teachers can never be outsourced!
Listen to my podcast on this topic.
Jim